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Orbifloxacin in Veterinary Medicine - Facts and Information

Orbifloxacin

Updated on September 10, 2024

Orbifloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat infections in dogs and cats.

Orbifloxacin

Summary

Used For: Bacterial infections

Brands: Orbax

Species: Dogs, cats,, horses

Drug type: Antibiotic

Prescription required: Yes

Pregnancy and lactation: Not safe for use in pregnant or lactating animals.

Side effects: Anorexia, GI upset, dilated pupils, vision problems, lethargy/depression, seizures, behavior changes

General description

Orbifloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic of the fluoroquinolone class. It is used to treat many types of bacterial infections in dogs, cats and other pets. [Buy Orbifloxacin now on Petco.](https://www.petco.com/shop/en/petcostore/brand/orbax) A prescription from your veterinarian may be needed to purchase.

Uses

Orbifloxacin can be used for urinary tract infections, wounds, respiratory infections and other susceptible infections.

How it works

Orbifloxacin prevents bacteria from replicating which causes the bacteria to die so the animal can clear the infection.

Dosage

**Dogs and Cats**: 2.5-7.5 milligrams per kilogram given by mouth once daily.

Forms

5.7, 22.7 and 60 milligram tablets; 30 milligram/milliliter oral solution available.

Storage information & handling

Keep dry and away from direct sunlight.

What results can I expect?

Orbifloxacin will begin killing bacteria shorty after it is given, but it needs to be given for the entire course of time prescribed by your veterinarian to kill all the bacteria present.

Missed Dosage

If a dose is missed, continue the next dose at the scheduled time.

Overdose / acute toxicity

Overdose can cause neurological signs such as dizziness.

Side effects

May include: * Lack of appetite * Vomiting * Diarrhea * Dilated pupils * Vision problems * Tiredness * Seizures * Depression * Dizziness * Nervousness * Behavior changes

Contraindications

*Do not use in young and growing animals. *Do not use in pregnant animals.

Drug interactions

Orbifloxacin should not used in combination with theophylline.

Precaution

Do not use in young, growing animals or pregnant or nursing animals since it has an adverse effect on developing bones and joints.

Sources

*Saunders Handbook of Veterinary Drugs*

Related Questions

Hi! My cat was recently diagnosed with diabetes. He’s taking insulin and taking antibiotics for a Uti. It’s been 4 weeks and he wobles when he’s walking. He can’t jump up on the bed like he used to.He’s blood sugar is 250 it’s better than it used to. I don’t understand why he’s so wobbly.

Cats can develop what's called diabetic neuropathy, where their hindlegs become progressively weak. The best thing to do is try to get his diabetes under control as quickly as possible. Here is a link describing the conditon: http://www.diabeticcatcare.com/DCCCOK/Neuropathy.htm

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My senior cat has metastized cancer.17 yrs old. My vet gave her predizone1 and one half tabs a day.i wanted to know if i can just stop the meds.

Is there a reason you want to stop the prednisone? I would recommend not stopping it and if you feel it is better to stop the prednisone then I would recommend weaning off of the prednisone. I would discuss how to wean the prednisone with your veterinarian. Thank you for using Boop by Petco.

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My dogs are experiencing a bad flea outbreak. We used a generic for Frontline (fipronil) two weeks ago, with no results. I have purchased a generic for Advantix II (Imidacloprid, Permethrin, and Pyriproxyfen) and am wondering if I need to wait the full 4 weeks to use this, or if I can treat with the second medication now.

In severe outbreaks, 2 weeks between different drugs is ok. You will also need to use a household flea treatment in order to break the cycle, only 5% of the flea population are adults and actually present on pets, tge remaining 95% are eggs/large and will continue to hatch, develop and reinvest your pets. All in contact animals should be treated together and also given a tapeworm treatment because tapeworms are also transmitted by fleas

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My 8yo Golden had a falsepregnancy w milk. Cabergoline has resolved it now. I hear conflicting opinions about spaying. She has never mated. Some say not spaying would cause pseudopregnancy recurrence+dangerous conditions like Mammary T. But UCDavis studies say spaying increases other aggressive cancer risks among GoldenRs. Also, vet thinks that her anemia that keeps coming back after prednisolone trtmnts *might* be due to Ovary cysts, suggests spaying. What's the right approach for her health?

Thank you for contacting Boop by Petco with your question about Lav. I've heard many owners quote the UC Davis study, and there are a number of things wrong with the study. Check out this article on it: https://humanepro.org/magazine/articles/deconstructing-spayneuter-debate Not spaying her can cause a pseudopregnancy reoccurrence, but it doesn't increase her risk of mammary tumors. That's already going to be 25% because she's had more than two heats. Keep in mind, 50% of mammary tumors in dogs are malignant. She is eight years old, so she is already at a higher risk of developing cancer simply because she is an older dog. She is also at risk of a pyometra, which is an infection of the uterus that is fatal without treatment. The treatment for a pyometra is spaying the dog, which is an emergency during a pyometra and can cost many thousands of dollars. In all honesty, it's best to spay her. It will keep her from developing a pyometra as well as a pseudopregnancy, and it will keep her from getting pregnant if she accidentally mates. Dogs over the age of six should never have puppies. In my opinion, it's best for her to health to get spayed asap. I hope this helps!

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My cat was prescribed antibiotics for diarrhea and today was his second day of taking them. He’s required to take 0.5 mL of the antibiotic and another one after 12 hours (twice a day). Today, he lost his appetite (only ate a few treats) and threw up clear liquid twice and clear yellow liquid 3 times. He is also lethargic.

Hello, thank you for using Boop by Petco. I'm sorry to hear that Leo is having this problem. Many antibiotics cause gastrointestinal issues in cats so you will need to call your vet and let them know what is going on. Most likely they will have you stop one or both of the antibiotics and prescribe something different. I would also suggest that you put him on a pre/probiotic while he is taking antibiotics and then continue for at least one week after the antibiotics have been stopped. Hope this helps. Best wishes.

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I was advised by my daughter's dog trainer to contact a vet about my Yorkie's anxiety. She is 7 yo and 12 lbs. She started off scared of some fireworks in the neighborhood. Now it has progressed to even heavy rain. She keeps us up during storms because s she's so afraid and we can't console her. The trainer said a vet could try her on some trazadone. How can I get help with this?

Thank you for contacting Boop by Petco with your question about Ellie. I'm sorry she's having trouble with anxiety! Yes medications can help with anxiety, but she would need to see a vet in person to get the medication. We cannot provide a prescription for it from the site without seeing her in person; it's illegal, and against the user terms of the site. I recommend contacting her vet to make her an appointment to discuss the use of medication. A thundershirt may also help in conjunction with medication. You can buy them online, I also recommend looking at one of those. A tip to keep in mind when she is afraid is not to console her. It's natural to want to do that, but it actually reinforces the behavior. By consoling her, you are telling her it's ok to act this way. I hope this helps!

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Disclaimer

The information contained on this page is for educational purposes only. This medication should only be given under the advice of a veterinarian who has examined your pet under the laws applicable to your state of residence.